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Molecular Neurobiology - Journals. A Mitocentric View of Alzheimer's Disease. H Hu et al. Mol Neurobiol. Alzheimer's disease (AD) is a neurodegenerative disease with an increasing morbidity, mortality, and economic cost. Plaques formed by amyloid beta peptide (Aβ) and neurofibrillary tangles formed by microtubule- associated protein tau are two main characters of AD. Though previous studies have focused .. Nrf. 2- A Promising Therapeutic Target for Defensing Against Oxidative Stress in Stroke. R Zhang et al. Mol Neurobiol. Stroke is one of the leading causes of death and disability in the world. Oxidative stress, which refers to an excessive generation of reactive oxygen species (ROS), plays a key role in the pathological process of stroke. Excessive ROS production contributes to brain ischemia/reperfusion injury thro .. Mitochondria- Associated Membranes (MAMs): Overview and Its Role in Parkinson's Disease. M Rodríguez- Arribas et al. Download the free trial version below to get started. Double-click the downloaded file to install the software. Torrentz will always love you. Farewell. © 2003-2016 Torrentz. Phoenixdigital writes. Can someone give an update on buying HikVision cameras from overseas sellers since the recent new restrictions put in place? This gene encodes a multifunctional proinflammatory cytokine that belongs to the tumor necrosis factor (TNF) superfamily. This cytokine is mainly secreted by macrophages. Mol Neurobiol. Mitochondria- associated membranes (MAMs) are structures that regulate physiological functions between endoplasmic reticulum (ER) and mitochondria in order to maintain calcium signaling and mitochondrial biogenesis. Several proteins located in MAMs, including those encoded by PARK genes and some of n .. Targeting SUMO- 1ylation Contrasts Synaptic Dysfunction in a Mouse Model of Alzheimer's Disease. S Marcelli et al. Mol Neurobiol. Synaptic dysfunction has been recognized as an early feature occurring at the onset of Alzheimer's disease (AD). Compromised neurotransmission leads over time to synaptic loss and these events correlate with the cognitive decline that progressively affects AD patients. Protein SUMOylation (Small Ubiq .. Rodent Gymnastics: Neurobehavioral Assays in Ischemic Stroke. SS Nampoothiri et al. Mol Neurobiol. Despite years of research, most preclinical trials on ischemic stroke have remained unsuccessful owing to poor methodological and statistical standards leading to "translational roadblocks." Various behavioral tests have been established to evaluate traits such as sensorimotor function, cognitive an .. Microtubule Destabilization Paves the Way to Parkinson's Disease. D Cartelli et al. Mol Neurobiol. Microtubules are dynamic structures normally associated to the cell division, during which they form the mitotic spindle, as well as to the initial phases of specification and polarization of various cell types, including neurons. Although microtubules could have a role in the death of many cells an .. The Good and the Bad of Glutamate Receptor RNA Editing. A Filippini et al. Mol Neurobiol. Glutamate receptors play a key role in excitatory synaptic transmission and plasticity in the central nervous system (CNS). Their channel properties are largely dictated by the subunit composition of tetrameric receptors. Amino- 3- hydroxy- 5- methyl- 4- isoxazolepropionic acid (AMPA) and kainate channels .. Hypothalamic- Pituitary- Adrenal Hypofunction in Myalgic Encephalomyelitis (ME)/Chronic Fatigue Syndrome (CFS) as a Consequence of Activated Immune- Inflammatory and Oxidative and Nitrosative Pathways. G Morris et al. Mol Neurobiol. There is evidence that immune- inflammatory and oxidative and nitrosative stress (O& NS) pathways play a role in the pathophysiology of myalgic encephalomyelitis (ME)/chronic fatigue syndrome (CFS). There is also evidence that these neuroimmune diseases are accompanied by hypothalamic- pituitary- adrena .. Determining the Roles of Inositol Trisphosphate Receptors in Neurodegeneration: Interdisciplinary Perspectives on a Complex Topic. SH Takada et al. Mol Neurobiol. It is well known that calcium (Ca 2+) is involved in the triggering of neuronal death. Ca .. The Role of Micro. RNAs in Cerebellar Development and Autism Spectrum Disorder During Embryogenesis. L Constantin. Mol Neurobiol. Micro. RNAs (mi. RNAs) are a class of small non- coding RNA molecules with wide- ranging and subtle effects on protein production. Their activity during the development of the cerebellum provides a valuable exemplar of how non- coding molecules may assist the development and function of the central nervous .. Molecular and Therapeutic Targets of Genistein in Alzheimer's Disease. KP Devi et al. Mol Neurobiol. Alzheimer's disease (AD) is a devastating brain disorder characterized by an increased level of amyloid- beta (Aβ) peptide deposition and neuronal cell death leading to an impairment of learning and thinking skills. The Aβ deposition is a key factor in senile plaques of the AD brain which cause the e .. Relationship Between Obesity, Alzheimer's Disease, and Parkinson's Disease: An Astrocentric View. CA Martin- Jiménez et al. Mol Neurobiol. Obesity is considered one of the greatest risk to human health and is associated with several factors including genetic components, diet, and physical inactivity. Recently, the relationship between obesity and numerous progressive and aging- related neurodegenerative diseases such as Parkinson's dise .. Circular RNAs: The Emerging Class of Non- Coding RNAs and Their Potential Role in Human Neurodegenerative Diseases. L Kumar et al. Mol Neurobiol. The exciting world of research with RNAs has to its credit some breakthrough findings that led to newer insights on multiple problems including that of human diseases. After the advent of si. RNA, micro. RNA, and lnc. RNA, exciting novel molecules called circular RNAs (circ. RNAs) have been recently describ .. Current Perspective of Stem Cell Therapy in Neurodegenerative and Metabolic Diseases. A Kumar et al. Mol Neurobiol. Neurodegenerative diseases have been an unsolved riddle for quite a while; to date, there are no proper and effective curative treatments and only palliative and symptomatic treatments are available to treat these illnesses. The absence of therapeutic treatments for neurodegenerative ailments has hu .. Neurotrophin Signaling and Stem Cells- Implications for Neurodegenerative Diseases and Stem Cell Therapy. S Pramanik et al. Mol Neurobiol. Neurotrophins (NTs) are members of a neuronal growth factor protein family whose action is mediated by the tropomyosin receptor kinase (TRK) receptor family receptors and the p. NT receptor (p. 75. NTR), a member of the tumor necrosis factor (TNF) receptor family. Although NTs were first discovered in .. Effects of Sex Steroids in the Human Brain. TV Nguyen et al. Mol Neurobiol. Sex steroids are thought to play a critical developmental role in shaping both cortical and subcortical structures in the human brain. Periods of profound changes in sex steroids invariably coincide with the onset of sex differences in mental health vulnerability, highlighting the importance of sex .. Role of Microglia in Neurological Disorders and Their Potentials as a Therapeutic Target. L Du et al. Mol Neurobiol. Microglia are resident macrophage- like immune cells in the central nervous system (CNS) and play a vital role in both physiological and pathological conditions, including restoring the integrity of the CNS and promoting the progression of neurodegenerative disorders. Upon stimulation, microglia typi .. Stem Cells as a Promising Tool for the Restoration of Brain Neurovascular Unit and Angiogenic Orientation. MH Geranmayeh et al. Mol Neurobiol. Establishing systemic therapeutics for neuro- inflammatory diseases is a main objective of regenerative medicine, certainly focusing on restoration of BBB dysfunction and neurovascular reconstitution. In this context, the regenerative capacity and therapeutic effects of different stem cells have been .. Modeling of Autism Using Organoid Technology. H Choi et al. Mol Neurobiol. Autism is a neurodevelopmental disease caused by multiple mutations during development. However, a suitable disease model to study the molecular pathway of disease onset and progression is not available. Although many studies have used human stem cells such as induced pluripotent stem cells and embr .. Peptide Pharmacological Approaches to Treating Traumatic Brain Injury: A Case for Arginine- Rich Peptides. LS Chiu et al. Mol Neurobiol. Traumatic brain injury (TBI) has a devastating effect on victims and their families, and has profound negative societal and economic impacts, a situation that is further compounded by the lack of effective treatments to minimise injury after TBI. The current strategy for managing TBI is partly throu .. Glucocorticoid- Induced Leucine Zipper in Central Nervous System Health and Disease. M Srinivasan et al. HP Store Laptops, Desktops, Printers, Tablets & More. Prices, specifications, availability and terms of offers may change without notice. 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Systems may require upgraded and/or separately purchased hardware, drivers, software or BIOS update to take full advantage of Windows 1. Windows 1. 0 is automatically updated, which is always enabled. ISP fees may apply and additional requirements may apply over time for updates. See http: //www. microsoft. Films. info button (v 1. Vote for ice. Films. IE 6]> < link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" media="screen" href="http: //globolister. Download the free trial version below to get started. Double-click the downloaded file to install the software. Masih banyak lagi » Account Options. Masuk; Setelan penelusuran. ゲームへ、映像へ、音楽へ、ステージへ。 感動は、ボーダーを超えて。株式会社マーベラス【Marvelous Inc.】の公式. Open- source software - Wikipedia. Open- source software (OSS) is computer software with its source code made available with a license in which the copyright holder provides the rights to study, change, and distribute the software to anyone and for any purpose.[1] Open- source software may be developed in a collaborative public manner. According to scientists who studied it, open- source software is a prominent example of open collaboration.[2] The term is often written without a hyphen as "open source software".[3][4][5]Open- source software development, or collaborative development from multiple independent sources, generates an increasingly more diverse scope of design perspective than any one company is capable of developing and sustaining long term. A 2. 00. 8 report by the Standish Group states that adoption of open- source software models has resulted in savings of about $6. History[edit]End of 1. Foundation of the Open Source Initiative[edit]In the early days of computing, programmers and developers shared software in order to learn from each other and evolve the field of computing. Eventually the open source notion moved to the way side of commercialization of software in the years 1. In 1. 99. 7, Eric Raymond published The Cathedral and the Bazaar, a reflective analysis of the hacker community and free software principles. The paper received significant attention in early 1. Netscape Communications Corporation to release their popular Netscape Communicator Internet suite as free software. OrangeHRM Open Source. OrangeHRM Open Source is a free HR management system that offers a wealth of modules to suit the needs of your business. This widely-used. When an author contributes code to an open-source project (e.g., Apache.org) they do so under an explicit license (e.g., the Apache Contributor License Agreement) or. 1. Admidio Admidio is a basic open source management software available on SourceForge that focuses on general management, and that can be applied to membership and. An open-source license is a type of license for computer software and other products that allows the source code, blueprint or design to be used, modified and/or. This source code subsequently became the basis behind Sea. Monkey, Mozilla Firefox, Thunderbird and Kompo. Zer. Netscape's act prompted Raymond and others to look into how to bring the Free Software Foundation's free software ideas and perceived benefits to the commercial software industry. They concluded that FSF's social activism was not appealing to companies like Netscape, and looked for a way to rebrand the free software movement to emphasize the business potential of sharing and collaborating on software source code.[8] The new term they chose was "open source", which was soon adopted by Bruce Perens, publisher Tim O'Reilly, Linus Torvalds, and others. The Open Source Initiative was founded in February 1. While the Open Source Initiative sought to encourage the use of the new term and evangelize the principles it adhered to, commercial software vendors found themselves increasingly threatened by the concept of freely distributed software and universal access to an application's source code. A Microsoft executive publicly stated in 2. I can't imagine something that could be worse than this for the software business and the intellectual- property business."[1. However, while FOSS has historically played a role outside of the mainstream of private software development, companies as large as Microsoft have begun to develop official open- source presences on the Internet. IBM, Oracle, Google and State Farm are just a few of the companies with a serious public stake in today's competitive open- source market. There has been a significant shift in the corporate philosophy concerning the development of FOSS.[1. The free software movement was launched in 1. In 1. 99. 8, a group of individuals advocated that the term free software should be replaced by open- source software (OSS) as an expression which is less ambiguous[1. Software developers may want to publish their software with an open- source license, so that anybody may also develop the same software or understand its internal functioning. With open- source software, generally anyone is allowed to create modifications of it, port it to new operating systems and instruction set architectures, share it with others or, in some cases, market it. Scholars Casson and Ryan have pointed out several policy- based reasons for adoption of open source – in particular, the heightened value proposition from open source (when compared to most proprietary formats) in the following categories: Security. Affordability. Transparency. Perpetuity. Interoperability. Flexibility. Localization—particularly in the context of local governments (who make software decisions). Casson and Ryan argue that "governments have an inherent responsibility and fiduciary duty to taxpayers" which includes the careful analysis of these factors when deciding to purchase proprietary software or implement an open- source option.[1. The Open Source Definition, notably, presents an open- source philosophy, and further defines the terms of use, modification and redistribution of open- source software. Software licenses grant rights to users which would otherwise be reserved by copyright law to the copyright holder. Several open- source software licenses have qualified within the boundaries of the Open Source Definition. The most prominent and popular example is the GNU General Public License (GPL), which "allows free distribution under the condition that further developments and applications are put under the same licence", thus also free.[1. The open source label came out of a strategy session held on April 7, 1. Palo Alto in reaction to Netscape's January 1. Navigator (as Mozilla). A group of individuals at the session included Tim O'Reilly, Linus Torvalds, Tom Paquin, Jamie Zawinski, Larry Wall, Brian Behlendorf, Sameer Parekh, Eric Allman, Greg Olson, Paul Vixie, John Ousterhout, Guido van Rossum, Philip Zimmermann, John Gilmore and Eric S. Raymond.[1. 8] They used the opportunity before the release of Navigator's source code to clarify a potential confusion caused by the ambiguity of the word "free" in English. Many people claimed that the birth of the Internet, since 1. The Free Software Foundation (FSF), started in 1. Since a great deal of free software already was (and still is) free of charge, such free software became associated with zero cost, which seemed anti- commercial.[8]The Open Source Initiative (OSI) was formed in February 1. Eric Raymond and Bruce Perens. With at least 2. 0 years of evidence from case histories of closed software development versus open development already provided by the Internet developer community, the OSI presented the "open source" case to commercial businesses, like Netscape. The OSI hoped that the use of the label "open source", a term suggested by Peterson of the Foresight Institute at the strategy session, would eliminate ambiguity, particularly for individuals who perceive "free software" as anti- commercial. They sought to bring a higher profile to the practical benefits of freely available source code, and they wanted to bring major software businesses and other high- tech industries into open source. Perens attempted to register "open source" as a service mark for the OSI, but that attempt was impractical by trademark standards. Meanwhile, due to the presentation of Raymond's paper to the upper management at Netscape—Raymond only discovered when he read the Press Release,[2. Netscape CEO Jim Barksdale's PA later in the day—Netscape released its Navigator source code as open source, with favorable results.[2. Definitions[edit]The Open Source Initiative's (OSI) definition is recognized by governments internationally[2. In addition, many of the world's largest open source software projects and contributors, including Debian, Drupal Association, Free. BSD Foundation, Linux Foundation, Mozilla Foundation, Wikimedia Foundation, Wordpress Foundation have committed[2. OSI's mission and Open Source Definition through the OSI Affiliate Agreement.[2. OSI uses The Open Source Definition to determine whether it considers a software license open source. The definition was based on the Debian Free Software Guidelines, written and adapted primarily by Perens.[2. Perens did not base his writing on the "four freedoms" from the Free Software Foundation (FSF), which were only widely available later.[2. Under Perens' definition, open source describes a broad general type of software license that makes source code available to the general public with relaxed or non- existent restrictions on the use and modification of the code. It is an explicit "feature" of open source that it puts very few restrictions on the use or distribution by any organization or user, in order to enable the rapid evolution of the software.[2. Despite initially accepting it,[3. Richard Stallman of the FSF now flatly opposes the term "Open Source" being applied to what they refer to as "free software". Download, Develop and Publish Free Open Source Software. Country. Afghanistan. Aland Islands. Albania. Algeria. American Samoa. Andorra. Angola. Anguilla. Antarctica. Antigua and Barbuda. Argentina. Armenia. Aruba. Australia. Austria. Azerbaijan. Bahamas. Bahrain. Bangladesh. Barbados. Belarus. Belgium. Belize. Benin. Bermuda. Bhutan. Bolivia. Bosnia and Herzegovina. Botswana. Bouvet Island. Brazil. 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Please refer to our Terms of Use and Privacy Policy or Contact Us for more details. You seem to have CSS turned off. Please don't fill out this field. You seem to have CSS turned off. Please don't fill out this field. Mint is a Linux distribution built on top of Ubuntu. It uses Ubuntu’s software repositories, so the same packages are available on both. Originally, Mint was an. Are you a Windows power-user? You can get and install Linux Mint running on your PC -- either to try it out, or as a replacement for Windows. First, I would like to thank you for your donations and for your support. It’s a real pleasure to work on improving Linux Mint not only because it’s fun to. The r. EFInd Boot Manager: Installing r. EFIndby Roderick W. Smith, rodsmith@rodsbooks. Originally written: 3/1. Web page update. 8/1. EFInd 0. 1. 1. 0. This Web page is provided free of charge and with no annoying outside ads; however, I did take time to prepare it, and Web hosting does cost money. If you find this Web page useful, please consider making a small donation to help keep this site up and running. Thanks! Donate $1. Donate $2. 5. 0Donate $5. Donate $1. 0. 0. 0Donate $2. Donate another value. This page is part of the documentation for the r. EFInd boot manager. If a Web search has brought you here, you may want to start at the main page. Don't be scared by the length of this page! Only portions of this page apply to any given user, and most people can install r. EFInd from an RPM or Debian package in a matter of seconds or by using the refind- install script in minute or two. Once you've obtained a r. EFInd binary file, as described on the preceding page, you must install it to your computer's EFI System Partition (ESP) (or conceivably to some other location). The details of how you do this depend on your OS and your computer (UEFI- based PC vs. Macintosh). The upcoming sections provide details. See the Contents sidebar to the left for links to specific installation procedures. For most Linux users, an RPM or Debian package is the best way to go. If your Linux system doesn't support these formats, though, or if you're running OS X, using the refind- install script can be a good way to go. If you're using Windows, you'll have to install manually. I provide RPM and Debian package files for r. EFInd; and starting with version 0. I'm maintaining an Ubuntu PPA for r. EFInd. If you have a working RPM- based or Debian- based Linux installation that boots in EFI mode, using one of these files is likely to be the easiest way to install r. EFInd: You need only download the file and issue an appropriate installation command. In some cases, double- clicking the package in your file manager will install it. If that doesn't work, a command like the following will install the RPM on an RPM- based system: # rpm - Uvh refind- 0. On a Debian- based system, the equivalent command is: # dpkg - i refind_0. Either command produces output similar to that described for using the refind- install script, so you can check it for error messages and other signs of trouble. The package file installs r. EFInd and registers it with the EFI to be the default boot loader. The script that runs as part of the installation process tries to determine if you're using Secure Boot, and if so it will try to configure r. EFInd to launch using shim; however, this won't work correctly on all systems. Ubuntu 1. 2. 1. 0 users who are booting with Secure Boot active should be wary, since the resulting installation will probably try to use Ubuntu's version of shim, which won't work correctly with r. EFInd. The shim program provided with more recent versions of Ubuntu should work correctly. Also, since version 0. Secure Boot private keys in an encrypted form. If you set up r. EFInd in this way, the RPM or Debian package will fail to install, since it assumes an unencrypted Secure Boot key.$ sudo apt- add- repository ppa: rodsmith/refind. The PPA version asks if you want to install r. EFInd to your ESP. Chances are you want to respond affirmatively.) The PPA version will update automatically with your other software, which you might or might not want to have happen. It's also built with GNU- EFI rather than with Tiano. Core. This last detail should have no practical effects, but it might be important if you've got a buggy EFI or if there's some undiscovered r. EFInd bug that interacts with the build environment. Since version 0. 6. EFInd in a bootable way even if you run the script from a BIOS- mode boot, and therefore the RPM and Debian packages do the same. I cannot guarantee that this will work, though, and even if it does, some of the tricks that refind- install uses might not persist for long. You might therefore want to use mvrefind to move your r. EFInd installation to another name after you boot Linux for the first time from r. EFInd. Since version 0. EFInd binaries to /usr/share/refind- version, the documentation to /usr/share/doc/refind- version, and a few miscellaneous files elsewhere. The PPA package omits the version number from the file paths.) Upon installation, the package runs the refind- install script to copy the files to the ESP. This enables you to re- install r. EFInd after the fact by running refind- install, should some other tool or OS wipe the ESP or should the installation go awry. In such cases you can use refind- install or install manually. Linux Mint - Wikipedia. Linux Mint is a community- driven Linux distribution based on Debian and Ubuntu that strives to be a "modern, elegant and comfortable operating system which is both powerful and easy to use."[5] Linux Mint provides full out- of- the- box multimedia support by including some proprietary software and comes bundled with a variety of free and open- source applications.[6][7]The project was conceived by Clément Lefèbvre and is being actively developed by the Linux Mint Team and community.[8]History[edit]Linux Mint started in 2. Linux Mint 1. 0, code- named "Ada",[9] based on Kubuntu. Following its release, Linux Mint 2. Barbara" was the first version to use Ubuntu as its codebase. Linux Mint had few users from these early versions until the release of Linux Mint 3. Cassandra."[1. 0][1. Linux Mint 2. 0 was based on Ubuntu 6. From there, Linux Mint followed its own codebase, building each release from its previous one, but continued to use the package repositories from the latest Ubuntu release. This resulted in making the base between the two systems almost identical, guaranteeing full compatibility between the two distributions rather than having Mint become a fork. In 2. 00. 8, Linux Mint adopted the same release cycle as Ubuntu and dropped its minor version number before releasing version 5 "Elyssa." The same year, in an effort to increase the compatibility between the two systems, Linux Mint decided to abandon its code- base and changed the way it built its releases. Starting with Linux Mint 6 "Felicia," each release was now completely based on the latest Ubuntu release, built directly from it, and timed for approximately one month after the corresponding Ubuntu release, usually in May or November. In 2. 01. 0, Linux Mint released Linux Mint Debian Edition (LMDE). Unlike the other Ubuntu- based editions (Ubuntu Mint), LMDE was originally a rolling release based directly on Debian and was not tied to Ubuntu packages or its release schedule.[1. It was announced on May 2. Linux Mint team would no longer support the original rolling release version of LMDE after January 1, 2. LMDE 2 "Betsy," the current release of LMDE, is a long term support release based on Debian Jessie.[1. When LMDE 2 was released it was announced that all LMDE users would be automatically upgraded to new versions of Mint. Tools software and new Desktop Environments before they were released into the main edition of Linux Mint.[1. On 2. 0 February 2. Linux Mint website was breached by unknown hackers, who briefly replaced download links for a version of Linux Mint with a modified version that contained malware. The hackers also breached the database of the website's user forum.[1. After the attack Linux Mint was severely criticized as being a distribution that, unlike many others at the time, "just worked" and became popular with non- technical users, but at the expense of security, with some security updates to the underlying Ubuntu or Debian blacklisted from running due to compatibility issues.[1. Releases[edit]Every version of Linux Mint is given a version number and, until the 1. The 1. 8. x series broke from the pattern with version 1. Sarah".[2. 0]Initially, there were two Linux Mint releases per year. Following the release of Linux Mint 5 in 2. LTS) version,[citation needed] indicating that it was supported (with updates) for longer than traditional releases. Versions 5 and 9 had three years of support, and all LTS versions following received five years of support.[citation needed]On May 3. Linux Mint 1. 7,[2. Linux Mint team adopted a new release strategy. Starting with the release of Mint 1. LTS version of Ubuntu as a base, until 2. Under this strategy, Mint 1. November 2. 9, 2. Mint 1. 7. 2 was released on June 3. Mint 1. 7. 3 was released on December 4, 2. The 1. 7. x releases are intended to be an easy, optional upgrade.[2. All three versions included upgrades to the Cinnamon and MATE Desktop Environments and various Mint tools. In addition, Mint 1. Libre. Office suite.[2. The 1. 8. x series follows the pattern set by the 1. Ubuntu 1. 6. 0. 4 LTS as a base.[2. Linux Mint does not communicate specific release dates as new versions are published "when ready," meaning that they can be released early when the distribution is ahead of schedule or late when critical bugs are found.[2. New releases are announced, with much other material, on the Linux Mint blog.[3. Reviews of Linux Mint 1. Sarah, have been somewhat mixed, with several that were quite favorable[3. Multimedia codecs, that were previously in the standard Mint distribution, were no longer included in Sarah, but could be loaded with a graphical application that one Ars Technica reviewer said should be obvious for new users.[3. Features[edit]Linux Mint primarily uses free and open- source software, making exceptions for some proprietary software, such as plug- ins and codecs that provide Adobe Flash, MP3, and DVD playback.[3. Linux Mint's inclusion of proprietary software is unusual; many Linux distributions do not include proprietary software by default, as a common goal for some Linux distributions is to adhere to the model of free and open- source software. Linux Mint comes with a wide range of software installed that includes Libre. Office, Firefox, Thunderbird, Hex. Chat, Pidgin, Transmission, VLC media player and GIMP. Additional software that is not installed by default can be downloaded using the package manager. Linux Mint allows networking ports to be closed using its firewall, with customized port selection available. The default Linux Mint desktop environments, MATE and Cinnamon, support many languages.[4. Linux Mint can also run many programs designed for Microsoft Windows (such as Microsoft Office), using the Wine Windows compatibility layer software for Linux, or virtualization software, including VMware Workstation and Virtual. Box, or KVM (Kernel based Virtual Machine, built into the Linux kernel) hypervisor using Virtual Machine Manager. Linux Mint is available with a number of desktop environments to choose from, including the default Cinnamon desktop, MATE, KDE, and Xfce. Other desktop environments can be installed via APT, Synaptic, or via the custom Mint Software Manager. Linux Mint actively develops software for its operating system. Most of the development is done in Python and the source code is available on Git. Hub.[4. 2]Software by Linux Mint[edit]. The new interface for mint. Update, Linux Mint's Update tool. The Linux Mint Software Manager allows users to view and install programs from the Software Portal directly from their desktop. A fork of GNOME Shell based on the innovations made in Mint Gnome Shell Extensions (MGSE). Released as an add- on for Linux Mint 1. Linux Mint 1. 3.[4. Mint. Tools[edit]Software Manager (mint. Install): Runs . mint files, which are files containing instructions to install packages. From Linux Mint 6 this tool can download information on all the applications on the Mint Software Portal for offline viewing. Also enables installation of any of the programs listed directly from the desktop, instead of going to the site. The option to use the old mint. Install program is available; from the Ubuntu Repositories or the Get. Deb. net website may be searched. Update Manager (mint. Update): Designed to prevent inexperienced users from installing updates that are unnecessary or require a certain level of knowledge to configure properly. It assigns updates a safety level (from 1 to 5), based on the stability and necessity of the update. Updates can be set to notify users (as is normal), be listed but not notify, or be hidden by default. In addition to including updates specifically for the Linux Mint distribution, the development team tests all package- wide updates. Main Menu (mint. Menu): A menu of options including filtering, installation and removal of software, system and places links, favorites, session management, editable items, custom places and many configuration options. Also ported to MATE in Linux Mint 1. Lisa).[4. 4]Backup tool (mint. Backup): Enables the user to back up and restore data. Data can be backed up before a fresh install of a newer release, then restored. Upload Manager (mint. Upload): Defines upload services for FTP, SFTP and SCP servers. Services are then available in the system tray and provide zones where they may be automatically uploaded to their corresponding destinations. Domain Blocker (mint. Nanny): A basic domain blocking parental control tool introduced with v. PDF] Download the art of software security assessment Books. Author : Mark Dowdlanguage : en. Publisher: Addison- Wesley Professional. Release Date : 2. PDF Download The Art Of Software Security Assessment Books For free written by Mark Dowd and has been published by Addison- Wesley Professional this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2. Computers categories. Solid code auditing methodologies and secrets of the trade from two very successful security researchers. Author : Mark Dowdlanguage : en. Publisher: Pearson Education. Release Date : 2.
PDF File : The Art Of Software Security Assessment Identifying And Preventing. the art of software security assessment identifying and preventing. PDF Download The Art Of Software Security Assessment Books For free written by Mark Dowd and has been published by Pearson Education this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2. Computers categories. The Definitive Insider’s Guide to Auditing Software Security This is one of the most detailed, sophisticated, and useful guides to software security auditing ever written. The authors are leading security consultants and researchers who have personally uncovered vulnerabilities in applications ranging from sendmail to Microsoft Exchange, Check Point VPN to Internet Explorer. Drawing on their extraordinary experience, they introduce a start- to- finish methodology for “ripping apart” applications to reveal even the most subtle and well- hidden security flaws. 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Coverage includes • Code auditing: theory, practice, proven methodologies, and secrets of the trade • Bridging the gap between secure software design and post- implementation review • Performing architectural assessment: design review, threat modeling, and operational review • Identifying vulnerabilities related to memory management, data types, and malformed data • UNIX/Linux assessment: privileges, files, and processes • Windows- specific issues, including objects and the filesystem • Auditing interprocess communication, synchronization, and state • Evaluating network software: IP stacks, firewalls, and common application protocols • Auditing Web applications and technologies. Author : Chris Mc. Nablanguage : en. Publisher: "O'Reilly Media, Inc."Release Date : 2. PDF Download Network Security Assessment Books For free written by Chris Mc. Nab and has been published by "O'Reilly Media, Inc." this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2. Computers categories. How secure is your network? The best way to find out is to attack it. Network Security Assessment provides you with the tricks and tools professional security consultants use to identify and assess risks in Internet- based networks- the same penetration testing model they use to secure government, military, and commercial networks. With this book, you can adopt, refine, and reuse this testing model to design and deploy networks that are hardened and immune from attack. Network Security Assessment demonstrates how a determined attacker scours Internet- based networks in search of vulnerable components, from the network to the application level. This new edition is up- to- date on the latest hacking techniques, but rather than focus on individual issues, it looks at the bigger picture by grouping and analyzing threats at a high- level. By grouping threats in this way, you learn to create defensive strategies against entire attack categories, providing protection now and into the future. Network Security Assessment helps you assess: Web services, including Microsoft IIS, Apache, Tomcat, and subsystems such as Open. SSL, Microsoft Front. Page, and Outlook Web Access (OWA) Web application technologies, including ASP, JSP, PHP, middleware, and backend databases such as My. SQL, Oracle, and Microsoft SQL Server Microsoft Windows networking components, including RPC, Net. BIOS, and CIFS services SMTP, POP3, and IMAP email services IP services that provide secure inbound network access, including IPsec, Microsoft PPTP, and SSL VPNs Unix RPC services on Linux, Solaris, IRIX, and other platforms Various types of application- level vulnerabilities that hacker tools and scripts exploit Assessment is the first step any organization should take to start managing information risks correctly. With techniques to identify and assess risks in line with CESG CHECK and NSA IAM government standards, Network Security Assessment gives you a precise method to do just that. Author : Michal Zalewskilanguage : en. Publisher: No Starch Press. Release Date : 2. PDF Download The Tangled Web Books For free written by Michal Zalewski and has been published by No Starch Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2. Computers categories. Modern web applications are built on a tangle of technologies that have been developed over time and then haphazardly pieced together. Every piece of the web application stack, from HTTP requests to browser- side scripts, comes with important yet subtle security consequences. To keep users safe, it is essential for developers to confidently navigate this landscape. In The Tangled Web, Michal Zalewski, one of the world's top browser security experts, offers a compelling narrative that explains exactly how browsers work and why they're fundamentally insecure. Rather than dispense simplistic advice on vulnerabilities, Zalewski examines the entire browser security model, revealing weak points and providing crucial information for shoring up web application security. You'll learn how to: * Perform common but surprisingly complex tasks such as URL parsing and HTML sanitization * Use modern security features like Strict Transport Security, Content Security Policy, and Cross- Origin Resource Sharing * Leverage many variants of the same- origin policy to safely compartmentalize complex web applications and protect user credentials in case of XSS bugs * Build mashups and embed gadgets without getting stung by the tricky frame navigation policy * Embed or host user- supplied content without running into the trap of content sniffing For quick reference, "Security Engineering Cheat Sheets" at the end of each chapter offer ready solutions to problems you're most likely to encounter. With coverage extending as far as planned HTML5 features, The Tangled Web will help you create secure web applications that stand the test of time. Author : Francesco Flamminilanguage : en. Publisher: WIT Press. Release Date : 2. 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Microsoft Again Stretches Definition Of 'Exclusive'One of the most annoying trends in video games is the word “exclusive,” which perhaps once meant “limited” or “restricted” but now, thanks to Microsoft and Sony, means absolutely nothing. Today’s big exclusive is Player. Unknown’s Battlegrounds. Which probably isn’t an exclusive. At the Xbox showcase during E3 in June, Microsoft announced that the popular battle royale shooter would “exclusively” come to Xbox One this year. Then, yesterday during a Gamescom livestream, Microsoft added that it would be publishing the game on Xbox One. Wrote executive producer CH Kim on the Xbox blog: “We will be launching exclusively on Xbox One in the Xbox Game Preview program later this year and we can’t wait to see all the Xbox fans on the battlefield.”This of course raises the question: will Battlegrounds also come to other consoles—namely, Play. Station 4? Is it one of Microsoft’s infamous timed exclusives, like Rise of the Tomb Raider, which the company paid to keep solely on Xbox for a few months? Let’s try to parse CH Kim’s language. We will be launching exclusively on Xbox One in the Xbox Game Preview program later this year.” This could mean several things. It could mean that Battlegrounds is an exclusive to Xbox One, as it’s meant to imply. Or the “exclusively” could be tied to “later this year,” meaning that Battlegrounds is not actually an exclusive and will in fact launch on PS4 after some time. Given Kim’s previous comments about Battlegrounds coming to Play. Station, and community manager Sammie Kang calling it a “launch exclusive,” it’s likely that we’ll see the game on PS4 after a few months. We’ve reached out to the devs for clarity.) ((UPDATE (2: 2. And here’s their helpful statement: “The game will launch exclusively on consoles for Xbox One and we’re not discussing any plans beyond that.”))When Microsoft and Sony pay for these exclusive deals, they usually put language in their contracts that prevents the developers from making announcements on other platforms for a while. It is all nonsense and these companies should all be ashamed of themselves. · Visual Studio 2017 Update. you always have the option of waiting until. The various feedback sites from Microsoft / Visual Studio that have so many. · We knew it wouldn’t be long before Congress demanded action in response to the Equifax data breach—particularly since several of its members are among. Using VSTO within a Windows Application. Visual Studio. Microsoft Visual Studio 2005 Tools for the 2007. Will keep waiting :) Tag: Visual Studio Tools for. You should see a message waiting there. <sr> system response <ur> user response. Microsoft Visual Studio Tips. The . NET Language Strategy | . NET Blog. The . NET Language Strategy. I am constantly aware of the enormous impact our language investments have on so many people’s daily lives. Our languages are a huge strength of the . NET platform, and a primary factor in people choosing to bet on it – and stay on it. I’ve been here on the . NET languages team at Microsoft for more than a decade, and I’ve always seen us have developers’ interests first and foremost in our minds as we moved the languages forward. · Tools, Services Supporting Visual Studio 2017. IntervalZero's RTX64 SDK FOR real-time OS appdev is waiting in. Microsoft Teams is Redmond's response. The open source revolution (of not just the . NET languages but the whole .
NET stack) has improved the conversation dramatically, and – I think – helped us to make better choices. However, we haven’t always been good at sharing how we make those decisions: Our language strategy; the framework for how we think about each of our . NET languages and chart their evolution. This post is meant to provide that additional context for the principles we use to make decisions for each language. You should consider it as guidance, not as a roadmap. C#C#is used by millions of people. As one data point, this year’s Stack Overflow developer survey shows C# as one of the most popular programming languages, surpassed only by Java and of course Java. Script (not counting SQL as a programming language, but let’s not have a fight about it). These numbers may well have some skew deriving from which language communities use Stack Overflow more, but it is beyond doubt that C# is among the most widespread programming languages on the planet. The diversity of target scenarios is staggering, ranging across games in Unity, mobile apps in Xamarin, web apps in ASP. NET, business applications on Windows, . NET Core microservices on Linux in Azure and AWS, and so much more. C# is also one of the few big mainstream languages to figure on the most loved top 1. Stack. Overflow survey, joining Python as the only two programming languages occurring on both top 1. After all these years, people still love C#! Why? Anecdotally we’ve been good at evolving it tastefully and pragmatically, addressing new challenges while keeping the spirit of the language intact. C# is seen as productive, powerful and easy to use, and is often perceived as almost synonymous with . NET, neither having a future without the other. Strategy for C#We will keep growing C# to meet the evolving needs of developers and remain a state of the art programming language. We will innovate aggressively, while being very careful to stay within the spirit of the language. Given the diversity of the developer base, we will prefer language and performance improvements that benefit all or most developers, avoiding over- focusing on a given segment. We will continue to empower the broader ecosystem and grow its role in C#’s future, while maintaining strong stewardship of design decisions to ensure continued coherence. Every new version of C# has come with major language evolution: generics in C# 2. C# 3. 0, dynamic in C# 4. C# 5. 0 and a whole slew of small but useful features in C# 6. Many of the features served emerging scenarios, and since C# 5. C# 7. 0 will be no exception, with tuples and pattern matching as the biggest features, transforming and streamlining the flow of data and control in code. Since C# 6. 0, language design notes have been public. The language has been increasingly shaped by conversation with the community, now to the point of taking language features as contributions from outside Microsoft. The C# design process unfolds in the dotnet/csharplang Git. Hub repository, and C# design discussions happen on the csharplang mailing list. Visual Basic. Visual Basicis used by hundreds of thousands of people. Most are using Win. Forms to build business applications in Windows, and a few are building websites, overwhelmingly using ASP. NET Web Forms. A majority are also C# users. For many this may simply be because of language requirements of different projects they work on. However, outside of VB’s core scenarios many undoubtedly switch to C# even when VB is supported: The ecosystem, samples and community are often richer and more abundant in C#. An interesting trend we see in Visual Studio is that VB has twice the share of new developers as it does of all developers. This suggests that VB continues to play a role as a good, approachable entry language for people new to the platform and even to development. The Stack Overflow survey is not kind to VB, which tops the list of languages whose users would rather use another language in the future. I think this should be taken with several grains of salt: First of all this number may include VB6 developers, whom I cannot blame for wanting to move on. Also, Stack Overflow is not a primary hangout for VB developers, so if you’re there to even take the survey to begin with, that may be because you’re already roaming Stack Overflow as a fan of another language. Finally, a deeper look at the data reveals that the place most VB developers would rather be is C#, so this may be more about consolidating their . NET development on one language, and less of a rejection of the VB experience itself. All that said, the statistic is eye opening. It does look like a lot of VB users feel left behind, or are uncertain about the future of the language. Let’s take this opportunity to start addressing that! Strategy for Visual Basic. We will keep Visual Basic straightforward and approachable. We will do everything necessary to keep it a first class citizen of the . NET ecosystem: When API shapes evolve as a result of new C# features, for instance, consuming those APIs should feel natural in VB. We will keep a focus on the cross- language tooling experience, recognizing that many VB developers also use C#. We will focus innovation on the core scenarios and domains where VB is popular. This is a shift from the co- evolution strategy that we laid out in 2. C# and VB on a shared course. For VB to follow C# in its aggressive evolution would not only miss the mark, but would actively undermine the straightforward approachability that is one of VB’s key strengths. In VS 2. 01. 5, C# 6. VB 1. 4 were still largely co- evolved, and shared many new features: null- conditional operators ?, Name. Of, etc. However, both C# and VB also each addressed a number of nuisances that were specific to the language; for instance VB added multi- line string literals, comments after implicit line continuation, and many more. C#, on the other hand, added expression- bodied members and other features that wouldn’t address a need or fit naturally in VB. VB 1. 5 comes with a subset of C# 7. Tuples are useful in and of themselves, but also ensure continued great interop, as API’s will start to have tuples in their signatures. However, VB 1. 5 does not get features such as is- expressions, out- variables and local functions, which would probably do more harm than good to VB’s readability, and add significantly to its concept count. The Visual Basic design process unfolds in the dotnet/vblang Git. Hub repository, and VB design discussions happen on the vblang mailing list. For more details on the VB language strategy see this post on the VB Team Blog. F#F#is used by tens of thousands of people and shows great actual and potential growth. As a general purpose language it does see quite broad and varied usage, but it certainly has a center of gravity around web and cloud services, tools and utilities, analytic workloads, and data manipulation. F# is very high on the most loved languages list: People simply love working in it! While it has fantastic tooling compared to most other languages on that list, it doesn’t quite measure up to the rich and polished experience of C# and VB. Many recent initiatives do a lot to catch up, and an increasing share of the . NET ecosystem – inside and outside of Microsoft – are thinking of F# as a language to take into account, target and test for. |
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